Advanced Journal of Seed Science and Technology

Advanced Journal of Seed Science and Technology (AJSST)  ISSN 2812-3425, Vol. 9(2), pp. 302-xxx, July, 2023.  © Advanced Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Study of different rhizome size and treatment on Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) 

Pradeepkumar T1, Binoo P Bonny2*, Aparna Radhakrishnan3, Dileepkumar R4

1Department of Seed Technology, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, India.

*2Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture, Vellanikkara, Kerala Agricultural University, P.O. KAU, Trichur, 680656, Kerala, India.

3Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Thrissur, Kerala, India.

4Department of Mathematics, KSMDB College Sasthamcotta, Kollam, Kerala, India.

*Corresponding Author Email: [email protected]

Accepted 29 June, 2023

Abstract 

The experiment were conducted to “Study of different rhizome size and treatment on turmeric (Curcuma longa L.)” at the Department of Seed Technology, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushingar during Kharif 2021-22. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (Factorial concept) with three replications of GNT 2 variety comprising seven treatments and four rhizome size. The rhizome R4 ( motherrhizome) and treatment T4 (Chiller treatment 4°C for 2 hrs.) revealed that all traits reported. In these investigation mother rhizome given significantly maximum result for germination per cent (80.48%), plant height (64.52 cm), leaf length (36.96 cm), leaf width (13.50 cm), tillers plant-1 (3.21), mother rhizome plant-1 (2.32), primary finger plant-1 (7.33), secondary finger plant-1 (7.94), rhizome length (14.89 cm), rhizome width (15.54 cm) and rhizome weight (185.25 g) while, in case of different treatments chiller treatment (4°C for 2 hrs.) given significantly maximum result for germination per cent (85.98 %), plant height (65.35 cm), leaf length (34.51 cm), mother rhizome plant-1 (2.38), Primary fingers plant-1 (6.70), secondary fingers plant-1 (7.95), rhizome length (14.13 cm), rhizome width (15.58 cm) and rhizome weight (187.23 g). Maximum leaf width (12.96 cm) and the number of tillers plant-1 (3.24) found by Sodium hypochloride treatment (4% for 2 hrs.) T5.

Keywords: Chiller treatment, Curcuma longa, Mother rhizome, Sodium hypochloride

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